The Pentagon has fired the editor-in-chief and publisher of the U.S. military newspaper Stars and Stripes.
On Friday, the Pentagon provided separation notices to editor-in-chief Erik Slavin and publisher Max Lederer, CBS News reported. The notices said that the two had five days to appeal the decision, according to CBS.
Slavin told The Associated Press that he was dismissed for insubordination âfor stating in a CBS interview that hypothetical censorship of news for service members would constitute a red line.â In July, CBS published a story featuring an interview with Slavin, in which he stressed the importance of the newspaperâs independence.
âWe need to be able to provide independent news to service members,â he told CBS. âIf we canât do that, if we were turned into something other than that, if we were public relations? Yeah, that's the foxhole.â
While Stars and Stripes receives part of its funding from the Pentagon, it has a years-long history of being editorially independent. In January, though, chief Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell said that the Department of Defense âis returning Stars & Stripes to its original missionâ and is âbringing Stars & Stripes into the 21st century.â
âWe will modernize its operations, refocus its content away from woke distractions that syphon morale, and adapt it to serve a new generation of service members,â he said in a post on X in January.
In March, more details about the departmentâs âmodernizationâ overhaul for Stars and Stripes were revealed by an internal memo, which included a provision that content published by the newspaper must be aligned with âgood order and discipline,â a phrase that is in the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
News of the firings also comes after Lederer announced on Tuesday that he plans to retire, effective Sept. 30. Lederer, who has been publisher of the newspaper for nearly two decades, said that he came to the decision after he realized that his âunderstanding of the value and mission of Stars and Stripesâ diverged in âfundamental waysâ from the Pentagonâs plans for the newspaper. He said he disagreed with parts of the modernization plan revealed in March, including the Pentagonâs desire to transition all print products to digital; Lederer said he worried that the move would affect the accessibility of Stars and Stripes for some service members.
âI think the right step is for me to step down, get out of the way, and let different leadership step in and continue to make this, the great organization that it is, even better,â Lederer told Stars and Stripes.
In April, the Department of Defense fired the newspaperâs ombudsman, Jacqueline Smith. As ombudsman, Smith was tasked with ensuring the organizationâs editorial independence. Smith told her colleagues in a message at the time, which was seen by The Washington Post, that the Pentagon didnât provide a reason for her firing, but that she believed the decision came down because she criticized the agencyâs moves to overhaul the newspaper.
âI knew it was risky to speak out, but my responsibility to Stripes and the First Amendment was paramount,â she wrote in her message to her colleagues, according to the Post.
In June, Smith filed a lawsuit in federal court against the Department of Defense, in which she alleged that her firing was retaliatory and a violation of her First Amendment rights.